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If you're new to London, then there are many things you'll have no idea about. We've put a few key things that we have learnt over the years.

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Common Property (and every day) Terms

  •   You may think that because they speak English over here - just like us, the English will understand you……
    Below are a number of key (mostly) property related terms that members have found are very different from what we would say back in New Zealand or Australia: 
    Term UK Definition Equivalent NZ/Aus term
    Surveyor Basically anyone who has anything to do with property. You could be a ‘valuation surveyor’, ‘dilapidations surveyor’, or ‘management surveyor’ etc. It doesn’t refer to the person who knocks white pegs into the ground for subdivisions etc.
    eg “I am a valuation surveyor and have four years experience..”
     
    Valuer, Property manager, Agent
    Service charge An amount of money over and above the standard rent that a landlord will charge a tenant in a multi tenanted building for the ‘operation’ of the building. Such things include security, air conditioning, cleaning, maintenance etc. It can be calculated any number of ways, but is often based on the pro-rata portion of the building that each tenant occupies.
    Eg “the service charge on the property is £7/sq ft per annum”
    Capex or Outgoings
    FRI Lease FRI = Full Repairing and Insuring. This means that the tenant pays for everything related to the property that they occupy, including maintenance of the outside, painting, cleaning, security, etc.
    Eg “The property is let on FRI terms”.
    No such thing in NZ, but it kind of compares to Net, Semi Gross and Gross lease.
    Effective FRI lease

    An effective FRI is very similar to an FRI lease, but will specifically exclude certain things that have been agreed between the parties, eg Air conditioning, or specific plant and these are charged back via a service charge. FRI is common in single let buildings, Effective FRI in multi tenant buildings.
    Eg "The lease is drafted on effective FRI terms"

    No such thing in NZ, but it kind of compares to Net, Semi Gross and Gross lease.
    Rack Rented Means that the property is let at the same amount as could be gained in the market if the property was vacant.
    Eg “The property is considered to be rack rented”
    Any suggestions? Send them through to Sid Kempton
    Red Book The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors Appraisal and Valuation Standards is also known as the ‘Red Book’.
    Eg “the definition of Market Value as defined in the Red Book”
    Valuation standards/Valuation Principals & Practice
    Market Rent Market Rent is the estimated annual day one rent amount that a property would lease for in the market at the valuation date after proper marketing within an arms length transaction assuming both the lessor and the lessor are both acting knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion.
    Eg “The Market Rental value on the property is £3.3m p.a. (£45/sq ft)”
    Market Rent
    ERV ERV = Estimated Rental Value. It is the estimated annual day one rent that the property would lease for in the market at the valuation date, but based on the terms of the current lease. ERV and Market rent can be the same, but they can sometimes be very different if the current lease is much more onerous (or beneficial) to the tenant than a ‘typical’ lease in the current market. It is not a term defined in the RICS Red Book.
    Eg “The ERV on the property is £3.1m p.a. (£41/sq ft)”
     
    Yield The yield is the annual percentage return expressed as the relationship between the annual net income and the gross capital value.  It is a measure of an investor's opinion of the prospects and risks attached to a specific investment.  The lower the risks and/or the better the prospects for rental growth, the lower the yield investors are usually willing to accept and thus the greater the capital value.  The yield used is usually based on the sale of comparable properties.
    Eg “the property sold off a yield of 5.5%”
    Cap Rate
    Measurement of retail shops

    In the UK this is based on the ‘Gross Internal Area’ (GIA). Defined as the entirety of the space as measured from the inside face of the main external walls. Loading bays are in,  canopys are out. Areas under 1.5m are in, external fire escapes are out. Balconys are out.
    Eg “the GIA of the unit was 3,300sq ft”

    In NZ/Aus this is usually based on the Gross Lettable Area (GLA)
    ITZA

    ITZA = ‘In Terms of Zone A”. It is a concept that dates from the concept that the front of a retail shop is much more valuable than the back of the shop. It enables you to easily compare rents on retail units that are of significantly different size and/or shape. Retail units are measured on the basis that the first (usually) 6.1m (20ft) of depth is defined as the ‘Zone A’, the next 6.1m is defined as the Zone B and so on. The Zone A is worth the most, the Zone B is worth ½ of the Zone A, the Zone C is worth ¼ of the Zone A etc. When valuing retail premises, it is customary to zone most shops unless the unit is either particularly small or large. The general ‘rule of thumb’ is anything over 5000sq ft gets stated on an overall basis instead of ITZA.
    Eg “the ITZA of the unit was 456sq ft”

     They used to use it for Ratable Values a long time ago in New Zealand.
    Floor to ceiling height The height from the floor to the ceiling.
    Eg “The floor to ceiling height is 2.6m”
    Stud height
    Estates Department A property management term.
    Eg “could I please speak to someone in the Estates Department”
    Property Department
    Agent Anyone who sells/lets/buys property. You can be an investment agent (eg buy or sell property) or a retail agent (eg let retail property).
    Eg “Who is the agent acting for the purchaser”
     
    Bird The female gender.
    Eg “ere, look at that bird”
    Sheila/Wahine/Mutton
    Fit A good looking person – NOT a measure of cardiovascular strength.
    Eg “ere, look at that fit bird”
    Hot/Cracker
    Football The game with a 11 players and a round ball.
    Eg “Why would I even consider watching the football last night? The game is full of wimpy little boys who ‘dive’ at the each and every opportunity in order to get a penalty. That is simply not sport”
    Soccer/Poofball
    Cool box A container that you keep your beers and/or food in while at the cricket.
    Eg “take some of that food out of the cool box so we can fit more beer in”
    Eski/Chilli bin
    Pants Your underwear – NOT your trousers.
    Eg “mate, you shouldn’t say that you like her pants – ever”
    Undies/Gruts/Daks
    Trousers Pants. The things that you wear over your underwear.
    Eg “nice trousers mate”
    Pants/Duds
    Flip flops Open toed single of double ‘plugged’ footwear.
    Eg “Where are me flip flops”
    Jandals/Thongs
    Thong Womans underwear consisting of little more than dental floss that overweight English women like to have hanging half way up their back while leaning over the bar stool of the local pub. Fit chicks also wear them, but you tend not to be able to see theirs.
    Eg “I dare you to go and grab her thong and give her a wedgie”
    G-String
    Chips Potato sliced into lengths and deep fried at the fish and chip shop. Often served with fish and a slice of lemon.
    Eg “I’m going to have fish and chips for dinner”
    Chips/Greasies
    Chippie A place where you buy fish and chips.
    Eg “I’m going down the chippie for a feed”
    Fish & Chip shop
    Crisps Potato that has been sliced very thinly, deep fried, and put into a bag with flavoring.
    Eg “can I please have a packet of chicken crisps”
    Chips/Chippies
    Offie/Off License A place where you go buy a bottle of milk, a loaf of bread and a newspaper on a Sunday.
    Eg “I’ll just duck down to the offie to grab a paper”
    Dairy/Corner store
     Jar The term for a pint of piss/beer
    Eg "Want to head down to the pub for a few jars?"
     

     Any other suggestions (or amendments) are always welcome. Please contact Sid Kempton if you have any other suggestions etc.

Limited Companies

  •  If you are a temporary or contract worker, a Limited Company structure may be a useful way for you to receive your earnings in a significantly more tax-efficient manner than is usually the case. We aren't tax or financial advisors, but the basic concept is that you pay significantly less tax than normal, and it is all perfectly legal. There are a huge number of companies out there that offer this service for a very competitive rate. We are looking for one that the majority of you think is good, so that we can sort out some sort of referral arrangement with them. Please let us know if you have any suggestions.

National Insurance Number

  •  Having a National Insurance number is only necessary once you start work and can be obtained once you arrive. To do this, make an appointment at your local jobcentre or DSS (Department of Social Security) office (take a look at www.jobcentreplus.gov.uk to find this). When you first get a job you will be allocated a temporary number but it is advisable to get a permanent number as soon as possible.

RICS Assessment of Professional Competency (APC)

  •  Is it worth doing your Assessment of Professional Competency (APC) or not? After completing his APC qualification in May 2005, Sid Kempton wrote an article for the Q1 2006 Newsletter. See the Newsletters link or click here to open the newsletter directly. The RICS website has lots of information in their "Careers in Surveying" section about getting your MRICS post nominal.

 

Please feel free to contact Sid Kempton if you would like to make any suggestions for things that should be added to this page.

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Send mail to Graeme Bolin with questions or comments about this web site.
Last modified: 06/11/08